Strategy: Reading Inequalities
Equations are easy to read. They have a simple meaning —this is equal to
that. Inequalities may be
more difficult to read because inequality symbols look similar but have
different meanings . The
graphs be low show the different solutions that result from using other
inequality symbols in the
ex pression x + 3 > - 5.
Questions
1. Write the word form of each inequality.
a. x < 2y
b. x ≥ 9
c. 2x > 24
d. x - 8 ≤ 21
2. When you look at a graph of the solution of an
inequality, what does a solid dot on the number
line mean ? What does an open dot on the number line mean?
3. Tell whether - 2 is a solution of the inequality.
Explain how you decided.
a. x > - 4
b. x + 4 ≤ 2
c. x - 4 < 2
d. x + 3 ≥ 0
4. What strategy do you use to help you remember the
meaning of an inequality symbol when
you are reading?
Visual Glossary
The Now box on page 355 lists the key vocabulary introduced in Chapter 6.
The key vocabulary list
at the beginning of each lesson may include prior key vocabulary with page
references. Also use
the Skills Review Handbook to review key vocabulary from prior courses. Use the
visual glossary
below to help you understand some of the key vocabulary used in Chapter 6. You
may want to copy
these diagrams into your notebook and refer to them as you complete the chapter.
GLOSSARY
graph of an inequality in
one variable (page 356) The
set of points that represent all
solutions of the inequality. compound
inequality
(page 380) Two separate
inequalities joined by
and or or.
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Graphing Inequalities with One
Variable
Graphing an inequality lets you see at a glance whether a given
value is a solution of the inequality.
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solution of an inequality in
two variables (page 405)
An ordered pair (x, y) that
produces a true statement
when the values of x and y
are substituted into the
inequality.half-plane (page 405) In a
coordinate plane , the region
on either side of a boundary
line.
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The Graph of an Inequality in Two
Variables
The graph of x 1 y ≥ 4 is shown.
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